9 Ways Computer Science Jobs Will Be Automated

From logistics and telecommunications to security and plant management, every industry has now switched to automation. Manufacturing, on the other hand, is unquestionably the most prevalent sector. Artificial intelligence and automation decrease workloads in IT support desks, cryptography, and other computer science activities, causing widespread concern about the long-term effect AI could have on careers, including in the IT sector. 

Many computer science jobs have already been automated without us knowing, but there is still more revolution on the way to automate many other jobs. In this article, we will find more about it.

Will computer science jobs be automated?

Many computer science jobs are already automated and more of them will be in the future. This does not mean that computer science will vanish from the world, but it will collaborate with automation and Artificial intelligence to make its place in one of the most trendy technologies in the world.

Most office staff have moved away from a traditional 9-to-5 schedule due to technological advancements. We can now operate from everywhere thanks to the Internet, the Cloud, computers, tablets, and smartphones. We will function not just anywhere we want, but also anytime we want.

“Automation applied to an inefficient operation will magnify the inefficiency.”

– Bill Gates

What are the types of automation?

Automation has made it easy for many people doing hectic jobs. Many industries are thriving to automate and some of them are already automated. The below table will elaborate the types of automation that is used in various industries.

Types of automationDefinition and useExamplesTrends for each job
Numerical Control or machine programmingIn engineering, these are programmed machine tools that execute repetitive tasks.3D printing, designing, glass cuttingNumeric control tool programmers are now using artificial intelligence. They mostly deal with the tools of automation to control machines in huge factories.
Robot programming or computer-aided programmingComputer software is used to control machines in this form of automation. It’s widely used to simplify scheduling and movement.Software for computer-aided design (CAD). Computer-aided design and drafting (CADD) are computer programs that assist with anything from planning to development.Robot simulation, offline programming, CAD, Robotics integration. These programmers have usually got robotics programming skills.
Flexible automation systemsIt is complex programming that incorporates numerical control systems, robotics, and other industrial automation techniques. Within its variety of applications, flexible automation allows versatility and customization.Customized or equivalent parts for various car types are often used in automotive production. Metal cutting and formulating, joining and welding, and implant materials are among the other applications.From big factories to small businesses, many people in the US are switching to flexible automation jobs. The US has got automation engineers, business developers and data scientists in this field.
Industrial robotsIndustrial robotics can be designed and manipulated in three or four ways, and they can perform in both stationary and mobile conditions.Uses that are wide and far-reaching, largely dependent on movement. Welding, assembling, material storage, and palletizing are also standard fields in this type of automation.This field mostly relates to the robot manufacturers. Kawasaki and ABB are huge examples of this trend in automation.

What computer science industries are using automation today?

Automation’s numerous applications for inspiration, improved efficiency, and extended possibilities are being discovered by an increasing number of industries. The following are some of the fields where it is currently being used:

Mobile phones

Smartphones are increasingly adopting AI, from text delivery programs to voice-to-text to digital assistants. To deliver services focused on intelligent interpretation, such technologies rely on human indicators such as speech analysis and heart rhythms. In the coming years, as mobile automation advances, the software is expected to become more emergent.

Games

In games ranging from Chess to car chase simulations, artificial intelligence is used to simulate human habits and intelligence in non-player characters (NPCs). These capabilities are also toned down for human play because algorithms will often see any possible play or move, giving them an unfair advantage.

Security

AI plays a major role in keeping citizens and countries secure, with apps ranging from personal home alarms to foreign monitoring. Intelligent video monitoring services monitor recordings in real-time to detect and track suspicious activity. AI also assists in the enforcement of cyber protection by detecting anomalies in web trends.

Robotics

According to Scientific American, a single robot would be able to execute 100 trillion orders per second by 2050. Though many of today’s applications are focused on engineering, aerospace architecture, and military functions, robotic technologies are expected to expand into laboratory work, electricity, connected home, and mining in the near future.

Transportation

Though fully autonomous vehicles are still a long way off, electric vehicles and metro subway services are now in operation on a small scale around the world. Toyota reportedly spent $1.5 billion in automotive robotics technology to assist in the resolution of ongoing technological problems of automated driving technologies.

How computer science jobs will be automated?

According to a new study from Tata Consulting Services, computer science is the most frequent user of automation in 12 of the 13 global business verticals. More than 46% of IT companies at large businesses use AI in their job portfolios.

That isn’t to say that IT employment would go the way of telephone switchboard operators. Instead, the day-to-day practices of business technology practitioners will change in conjunction with Artificial Intelligence, necessitating the acquisition of new skills.

9 ways in which the computer science industry will be automated

  1. Invoicing without the use of paper

Paperless billing encourages businesses to submit invoices using services that send paperwork through a database server automatically, removing the need for a person to go through paperwork and mail sensitive documents to each and every customer.

This helps the sector of law, real estate and IT agencies to keep record in the form of e-statements and reduces the work for many people.

  1. Applications for jobs

Resumes and applications are now obtained through electronic candidate tracking systems by HR and hiring managers. When applying for a position, these programs encourage users to upload their application materials. HR and hiring specialists are then given simplified bundles that can be arranged and handled in various ways.

Because of this feature, applicants won’t need to go office to office to submit their CV. All they need is to create their resume on a laptop and start searching for a job on the internet and apply online.

  1. Automated notifications and warnings

Whether it’s an email, schedule, or software development alert, these automatic alerts keep employees on track so they can complete their assignments on time. Also, it will help people in getting timely notifications for their tasks.

  1. Documents in the cloud

Automated services like Google Docs allow for quick updating from several organizations and support multiple users for editing and modifying documents. In the COVID pandemic, this feature of automation was of a great help in many industries.

  1. Automated software testing

Individuals can save a lot of time by automating testing (e.g., app testing, Analyze performance, and site connection testing) and reporting. Tests are conducted at some point during the day. The results of the reports will then be compared to increase productivity and performance.

Automated testing has reduced the number of errors and barriers that come during the software testing. The software engineers are now using advanced facilities to test the new applications with AI automations. Jobs like bug testing, QA and website development will get easier due to this feature of automation.

  1. Online sales and marketing

Have you ever seen how Amazon keeps track of your latest sales or online shopping experience and recommends related things to you automatically? By studying customer purchasing and browsing patterns, this digital version of cross-marketing improves sales. 

The new apps and ecommerce sites will have a system of tracking all the sales and purchases records of customers and providers.

  1. New career paths

AI innovations provide substantial opportunities for IT practitioners. New career paths will open up deploying AI technologies for full market advantage and combining it with other programs and infrastructure. At the most basic level, AI would free up IT professionals to focus on higher-value assignments by automating routine tasks.

  1. Enhancing the need of cybersecurity

Experts advise IT professionals aiming to future-proof their jobs to expand their technical skills to include business or networking capabilities and gain deeper sector experience in areas such as cybersecurity. Since AI will help security practitioners be more successful, it will be a key element of cybersecurity.

Cybersecurity will become more and more important with the increase in the automation of the IT jobs. New applications will be made in the future to enhance the security of websites, softwares and databases.

  1. Automated data imports and exports

Data collection and management, especially for large databases, can be repetitive and time-consuming. Data migration from one database to another or data conversion from one database to another will become simple with automation.

This has helped a lot to the people who were responsible to keep track of the imports and exports, especially the managers of the logistics department.

Takeaway:

The bottom line is that we have no need to be worried about our imminent substitution. Instead, we should concentrate on the individual skills that are the most difficult to automate. Machine learning is true empiricism, while traditional programming followed a realist approach. As humans, we must learn all methods and know when one is best suited to a given engineering challenge.

Any programmer would need a better understanding of algorithms and data structures in the future. Of course, this is just the start, but we should expect a new computer science program that prepares engineers to work alongside AI. Non-technical capabilities that are difficult to automate would be the defining characteristic of programmers. Domain awareness and imagination will become more relevant. Engineers with better soft skills and relational intelligence would also stand out.

References:

https://evansdata.com/press/viewRelease.php?pressID=231

https://www.tcs.com/global-trend-study-artificial-intelligence-reveals-industry-wide-investment-2020https:/www.tcs.com/global-trend-study-artificial-intelligence-reveals-industry-wide-investment-2020

https://www.computer.org/publications/tech-news/trends/how-ai-and-machine-learning-are-affecting-the-computer-science-industry

http://career.iresearchnet.com/career-information/numerical-control-tool-programmer-career/

https://arxiv.org/pdf/1309.2086

https://ykoren.engin.umich.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/122/2014/05/53.-Present-and-future-of-flexible-automation-towards-new-paradigms-2003.pdf

https://robohub.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Metra_Martech_Study_on_robots_2013.pdf

Emidio Amadebai

As an IT Engineer, who is passionate about learning and sharing. I have worked and learned quite a bit from Data Engineers, Data Analysts, Business Analysts, and Key Decision Makers almost for the past 5 years. Interested in learning more about Data Science and How to leverage it for better decision-making in my business and hopefully help you do the same in yours.

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